“Madam” vs. “Ma'am”: What’s the Difference?

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The difference between “madam” and “ma'am”

  • "Ma'am" is a contracted or abbreviated form of "madam" with the apostrophe in "ma'am" representing the omitted "d."
  • "Madam" is often used in more formal or professional settings, while "ma'am" is used in both formal and informal settings.
  • "Madam" is considered traditional, and "ma'am" is commonly used in the Southern United States.
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What is the definition of “madam” and “ma'am”?

Madam
  • "Madam" is a formal term of address used to refer to a woman in authority or a married woman.
  • It can be used in professional settings such as in addressing a teacher or lecturer.
  • It can also be used as a polite and respectful way of addressing an adult woman of any age.
Ma'am
  • "Ma'am" is a contraction of "madam" and is used as an abbreviated form of the term.
  • It is also a polite and respectful way of addressing a woman, particularly in the Southern United States.
  • It can be used in formal and casual settings, such as when addressing a woman in a customer service interaction or in a military setting.

Which is the more popular variant on the Internet?

“Madam” is the more popular variant on the web.
More popular
Madam
80,900,000 results on the web
Examples
  1. Excuse me, madam. Do you have a moment to spare for a survey?
  2. Madam, your dress is absolutely stunning!
  3. Yes, madam. I will make sure to pass on your message to the manager.
Ma'am
28,400,000 results on the web
Examples
  1. Ma'am, can you please lower your voice? This is a library.
  2. Thank you for your service, ma'am. Your contribution has not gone unnoticed.
  3. I'm sorry, ma'am. We don't have any tables available for another hour.
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