“Able” vs. “Capable”: What’s the Difference?

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The difference between “able” and “capable”

  • As adjectives, "capable" often implies a higher level of expertise than "able."
  • "Able" is more focused on the presence of necessary skills or resources, whereas "capable" is more focused on higher ability or potential.
  • Additionally, "capable" as an adjective can sometimes be used more broadly to refer to a wide range of skills and abilities, whereas "able" as a verb is often used more narrowly to refer to specific skills or tasks.
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What is the definition of “able” and “capable”?

Able
  • "Able" refers to having the necessary skills, knowledge, or resources to successfully complete a task or activity.
  • It can also mean being physically or mentally capable of doing something.
  • Someone who is able is generally considered competent or qualified.
Capable
  • "Capable" refers to having the ability, intelligence, or talent to achieve a certain goal or fill a certain role.
  • It often denotes a high level of skill or proficiency.
  • Being capable can also include having the potential of learning new skills.

Which is the more popular variant on the Internet?

“Able” is the more popular variant on the web.
More popular
Able
5,360,000,000 results on the web
Examples
  1. He was an able-bodied man who helped people get their luggage.
  2. The new teacher is able to connect with the students easily.
  3. After months of practice, he was able to play the guitar proficiently.
Capable
1,240,000,000 results on the web
Examples
  1. The company hired a capable team to handle the project.
  2. Peter is capable of solving complex math problems with ease.
  3. She proved to be a capable leader during the crisis.
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